AI-based image processing
Processes plant imagery through an AI-based framework.
Accreditations








Case Study · Plant Phenomics Centre, IARI
A comprehensive AI-based image-processing framework at the Plant Phenomics Centre, IARI — integrating RGB, hyperspectral and NIR imaging across controlled and field environments to assess wheat and rice traits: biomass, near real-time disease detection and scoring, nitrogen and water-level classification, NDVI soil-vegetation segmentation and trait-specific spectral analysis, feeding the AgriX decision-support tools.
Industry
Agriculture
Region
IN
Year
2023
Agriculture / Artificial Intelligence / Image Processing
Accurate, early-stage and non-destructive assessment of plant traits is an important challenge in crop research. This project assesses traits such as biomass, disease incidence (yellow rust, bacterial leaf blight), water status and nitrogen (N₂) content. Traditional phenotyping methods are labour-intensive, time-consuming and subject to human error — limitations that affect the speed and scalability of crop-improvement and disease-management programmes.
Business requirements & challenges
The primary requirement was to develop a system capable of providing accurate, early-stage and non-destructive plant-trait assessment.
Key requirements
Solution
At the Plant Phenomics Centre, IARI, a comprehensive AI-based image-processing framework was developed and implemented, integrating RGB, hyperspectral and NIR imaging under both controlled environments and field conditions. It converts plant images into actionable agricultural insights.
Stack
How it works
What's new
Processes plant imagery through an AI-based framework.
Combines RGB, hyperspectral and NIR imaging rather than a single source.
Designed to process plant images captured in both environments.
Enables plant assessment without destructive measurement.
Built to support scalable plant analysis.
Near real-time disease detection and real-time decision-making via digital tools.
Business benefits
At a glance
| Organization | Plant Phenomics Centre, IARI |
|---|---|
| Crops | Wheat & Rice |
| Core Technology | AI-based Image Processing |
| Imaging | RGB, Hyperspectral, NIR |
| Analysis | Plant Phenotyping & Trait Analysis |
| Biomass | Growth Tracking |
| Disease | Near Real-Time Detection & Scoring |
| Nitrogen | Classification + Prediction |
| Water | Level Classification |
| Segmentation | Soil-Vegetation using NDVI |
| Analysis Method | Trait-Specific Spectral Band Analysis |
| Environments | Controlled + Field |
| Predictions | Yield, N₂, Disease Conditions |
| Digital Tool | AgriX |
| Primary Users | Breeders & Advisors |
| Major Value | Scalable, non-destructive crop analysis & real-time decision support |
Related

Agriculture
FeaturedHyperspectral image processing at the Plant Phenomics Centre, IARI — enabling accurate, early-stage, non-destructive crop-yield estimation for wheat and rice by correlating spectral signatures (photosynthetic efficiency, chlorophyll, water stress) with final yield.
Plant Phenomics Centre, IARI
IN

Agri & Manufacturing
An automated cashew-grading system that uses machine learning and image processing to grade cashews by size and identify bad-quality nuts. A conveyor belt positions one cashew per camera frame while a custom FPGA-based board processes images and grades at ~10 cashews/second, automatically diverting each nut to its respective container.
Indian Cashew Processing Industry
IN
Agriculture
An automated orange inspection and sorting system using image processing and multiple cameras to grade fruit by colour and surface characteristics. Oranges move individually along a conveyor while multiple cameras cover every side; a processor-based board detects blemishes and yellow/green/dark areas, classifies each orange (good, bad, unripe, over-ripe) and diverts it to the respective container.
EU